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Installer les codecs audio/vidéo sur sa Mageia

Cet article a été mis à jour, vous consultez ici une archive de cet article!
Dernière mise à jour : 01/09/2013 à 11h23
Table des matières
  1. Prérequis
  2. Installer les codecs audio/vidéo sur sa Mageia
    1. Pour Mageia 3
      1. Système 64 Bits
      2. Système 32 Bits
    2. Pour Mageia 2
      1. Système 64 Bits
      2. Système 32 Bits
  3. Tableau Récapitulatif
    1. Pour Mageia 3
    2. Pour Mageia 2
  4. Installation des codecs via les dépôts de MLO

logo_mageia_3_final



Prérequis









  • Avoir configuré sa base URPMI
  • Posséder une connexion Internet
  • Avoir les dépôts Tainted Release et Tainted Updates activés











Installer les codecs audio/vidéo sur sa Mageia







Lors de l'installation de votre Mageia, il n'est en général pas possible de lire tous vos fichiers audio/vidéo par défaut et l'installation des codecs s'avère alors nécessaire.



Néanmoins, l'utilisation de ces codecs étant soumis à des licences particulières, il se peut qu'elle soit interdite dans certains pays.



Merci de vérifier la législation en vigueur dans votre pays avant de procéder à leur installation.

Ce tuto explique comment installer facilement les codecs audio/vidéo, encodeurs et autres.




1. Nous allons maintenant installer les divers codecs en console. Ouvrez une console en root :



Cliquez gauche, sur l'icône : mageia_2_codecs_1



Code BASH : 
su -
tapez votre mot de passe




mageia_2_codecs_2



2. Ensuite, on passe à l'installation des paquets. Acceptez toute dépendance s'il y a lieu. Copiez-collez cette commande dans votre console :







Pour Mageia 3







Certaines versions de paquet gstreamer0.10 ont été mises à jour dans les dépôts de Mageia 3 par les versions gstreamer1.0 .

Néanmoins les versions gstreamer0.10 sont encore disponible dans les dépôts de Mageia 3.



Système 64 Bits


  • Commande pour les systèmes 64 Bits :


Code BASH : 
urpmi a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer1.0-a52dec gstreamer1.0-amrnb gstreamer1.0-caca gstreamer1.0-cdio gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia gstreamer1.0-dts gstreamer1.0-dv gstreamer1.0-faad gstreamer1.0-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer1.0-flac gstreamer1.0-gme gstreamer1.0-gsm gstreamer1.0-lame gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-mpeg gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pulse gstreamer1.0-rtmp gstreamer1.0-soup gstreamer1.0-speex gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-twolame gstreamer1.0-voip gstreamer1.0-wavpack gstreamer1.0-x264 gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame lib64caca0 libdca-tools lib64dvdcss2 lib64enca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 lib64xine1 lib64xvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264




Si vous le voulez, avant d'effectuer la commande ci-dessus, faites un test pour voir les paquets déjà installés et ceux non encore installés et si l'installation est possible ou non.

Avec la commande urpmi --test:

Code BASH : 
urpmi --test a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer1.0-a52dec gstreamer1.0-amrnb gstreamer1.0-caca gstreamer1.0-cdio gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia gstreamer1.0-dts gstreamer1.0-dv gstreamer1.0-faad gstreamer1.0-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer1.0-flac gstreamer1.0-gme gstreamer1.0-gsm gstreamer1.0-lame gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-mpeg gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pulse gstreamer1.0-rtmp gstreamer1.0-soup gstreamer1.0-speex gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-twolame gstreamer1.0-voip gstreamer1.0-wavpack gstreamer1.0-x264 gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame lib64caca0 libdca-tools lib64dvdcss2 lib64enca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 lib64xine1 lib64xvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264








Système 32 Bits


  • Commande pour les systèmes 32 Bits :


Code BASH : 
urpmi a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer1.0-a52dec gstreamer1.0-amrnb gstreamer1.0-caca gstreamer1.0-cdio gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia gstreamer1.0-dts gstreamer1.0-dv gstreamer1.0-faad gstreamer1.0-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer1.0-flac gstreamer1.0-gme gstreamer1.0-gsm gstreamer1.0-lame gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-mpeg gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pulse gstreamer1.0-rtmp gstreamer1.0-soup gstreamer1.0-speex gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-twolame gstreamer1.0-voip gstreamer1.0-wavpack gstreamer1.0-x264 gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame libcaca0 libdca-tools libdvdcss2 libenca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 libxine1 libxvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264




Si vous le voulez, avant d'effectuer la commande ci-dessus, faites un test pour voir les paquets déjà installés et ceux non encore installés et si l'installation est possible ou non.

Avec la commande urpmi --test:

Code BASH : 
urpmi --test a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer1.0-a52dec gstreamer1.0-amrnb gstreamer1.0-caca gstreamer1.0-cdio gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia gstreamer1.0-dts gstreamer1.0-dv gstreamer1.0-faad gstreamer1.0-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer1.0-flac gstreamer1.0-gme gstreamer1.0-gsm gstreamer1.0-lame gstreamer1.0-libav gstreamer1.0-mpeg gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pulse gstreamer1.0-rtmp gstreamer1.0-soup gstreamer1.0-speex gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-twolame gstreamer1.0-voip gstreamer1.0-wavpack gstreamer1.0-x264 gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame libcaca0 libdca-tools libdvdcss2 libenca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 libxine1 libxvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264








Pour Mageia 2







Le paquet gstreamer0.10-farsight2 à été remplacé dans les dépôts de Mageia 2 par le paquet gstreamer0.10-farstream .



Système 64 Bits


  • Commande pour les systèmes 64 Bits :


Code BASH : 
urpmi a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer0.10-a52dec gstreamer0.10-amrnb gstreamer0.10-cdio gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-dts gstreamer0.10-dv gstreamer0.10-faad gstreamer0.10-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-flac gstreamer0.10-gme gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-gsm gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-mpeg gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-pulse gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-rtmp gstreamer0.10-soup gstreamer0.10-speex gstreamer0.10-tools gstreamer0.10-twolame gstreamer0.10-voip gstreamer0.10-wavpack gstreamer0.10-x264 gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame lib64caca0 libdca-tools lib64dvdcss2 lib64enca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 lib64xine1 lib64xvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264




Si vous le voulez, avant d'effectuer la commande ci-dessus, faites un test pour voir les paquets déjà installés et ceux non encore installés et si l'installation est possible ou non.

Avec la commande urpmi --test:

Code BASH : 
urpmi --test a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer0.10-a52dec gstreamer0.10-amrnb gstreamer0.10-cdio gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-dts gstreamer0.10-dv gstreamer0.10-faad gstreamer0.10-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-flac gstreamer0.10-gme gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-gsm gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-mpeg gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-pulse gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-rtmp gstreamer0.10-soup gstreamer0.10-speex gstreamer0.10-tools gstreamer0.10-twolame gstreamer0.10-voip gstreamer0.10-wavpack gstreamer0.10-x264 gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame lib64caca0 libdca-tools lib64dvdcss2 lib64enca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 lib64xine1 lib64xvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264








Système 32 Bits





  • Commande pour les systèmes 32 Bits :


Code BASH : 
urpmi a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer0.10-a52dec gstreamer0.10-amrnb gstreamer0.10-cdio gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-dts gstreamer0.10-dv gstreamer0.10-faad gstreamer0.10-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-flac gstreamer0.10-gme gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-gsm gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-mpeg gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-pulse gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-rtmp gstreamer0.10-soup gstreamer0.10-speex gstreamer0.10-tools gstreamer0.10-twolame gstreamer0.10-voip gstreamer0.10-wavpack gstreamer0.10-x264 gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame libcaca0 libdca-tools libdvdcss2 libenca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 libxine1 libxvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264




Si vous le voulez, avant d'effectuer la commande ci-dessus, faites un test pour voir les paquets déjà installés et ceux non encore installés et si l'installation est possible ou non.

Avec la commande urpmi --test:

Code BASH : 
urpmi --test a52dec faad2 ffmpeg ffmpeg2theora gstreamer0.10-a52dec gstreamer0.10-amrnb gstreamer0.10-cdio gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia gstreamer0.10-dirac gstreamer0.10-dts gstreamer0.10-dv gstreamer0.10-faad gstreamer0.10-farstream gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-flac gstreamer0.10-gme gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs gstreamer0.10-gsm gstreamer0.10-lame gstreamer0.10-mms gstreamer0.10-mpeg gstreamer0.10-musepack gstreamer0.10-neon gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-plugins-good gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly gstreamer0.10-pulse gstreamer0.10-resindvd gstreamer0.10-rtmp gstreamer0.10-soup gstreamer0.10-speex gstreamer0.10-tools gstreamer0.10-twolame gstreamer0.10-voip gstreamer0.10-wavpack gstreamer0.10-x264 gstreamer0.10-xvid flac lame libcaca0 libdca-tools libdvdcss2 libenca0 libquicktime-dv libquicktime-faad libquicktime-lame libquicktime-x264 libxine1 libxvid4 mp3gain mpeg2dec speex twolame vorbis-tools vorbisgain x264


Voilà, les codecs les plus populaires sont maintenant installés, il ne vous reste plus

qu'à lire vos vidéos en toute tranquillité ;)









Tableau Récapitulatif






Pour Mageia 3





Listes détaillées des codecs audio/video
Système 64 bits Système 32 bits
-> a52dec

-> faad2

-> ffmpeg

-> ffmpeg2theora

-> gstreamer1.0-a52dec

-> gstreamer1.0-amrnb

-> gstreamer1.0-caca

-> gstreamer1.0-cdio

-> gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia

-> gstreamer0.10-dirac

-> gstreamer1.0-dts

-> gstreamer1.0-dv

-> gstreamer1.0-faad

-> gstreamer1.0-farstream

-> gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg

-> gstreamer1.0-flac

-> gstreamer1.0-gme

-> gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs

-> gstreamer1.0-gsm

-> gstreamer0.10-lame

-> gstreamer1.0-lame

-> gstreamer1.0-libav

-> gstreamer1.0-mms

-> gstreamer1.0-mpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-musepack

-> gstreamer0.10-neon

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-base

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-good

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer1.0-pulse

-> gstreamer0.10-resindvd

-> gstreamer1.0-rtmp

-> gstreamer1.0-soup

-> gstreamer1.0-speex

-> gstreamer1.0-tools

-> gstreamer1.0-twolame

-> gstreamer1.0-voip

-> gstreamer1.0-wavpack

-> gstreamer1.0-x264

-> gstreamer0.10-xvid

-> flac

-> lame

-> lib64caca0

-> libdca-tools

-> lib64dvdcss2

-> lib64enca0

-> libquicktime-dv

-> libquicktime-faad

-> libquicktime-lame

-> libquicktime-x264

-> lib64xine1

-> lib64xvid4

-> mp3gain

-> mpeg2dec

-> speex

-> twolame

-> vorbis-tools

-> vorbisgain

-> x264 		-> a52dec

-> faad2

-> ffmpeg

-> ffmpeg2theora

-> gstreamer1.0-a52dec

-> gstreamer1.0-amrnb

-> gstreamer1.0-caca

-> gstreamer1.0-cdio

-> gstreamer1.0-cdparanoia

-> gstreamer0.10-dirac

-> gstreamer1.0-dts

-> gstreamer1.0-dv

-> gstreamer1.0-faad

-> gstreamer1.0-farstream

-> gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg

-> gstreamer1.0-flac

-> gstreamer1.0-gme

-> gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs

-> gstreamer1.0-gsm

-> gstreamer0.10-lame

-> gstreamer1.0-lame

-> gstreamer1.0-libav

-> gstreamer1.0-mms

-> gstreamer1.0-mpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-musepack

-> gstreamer0.10-neon

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-base

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-good

-> gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer1.0-pulse

-> gstreamer0.10-resindvd

-> gstreamer1.0-rtmp

-> gstreamer1.0-soup

-> gstreamer1.0-speex

-> gstreamer1.0-tools

-> gstreamer1.0-twolame

-> gstreamer1.0-voip

-> gstreamer1.0-wavpack

-> gstreamer1.0-x264

-> gstreamer0.10-xvid

-> flac

-> lame

-> libcaca0

-> libdca-tools

-> libdvdcss2

-> libenca0

-> libquicktime-dv

-> libquicktime-faad

-> libquicktime-lame

-> libquicktime-x264

-> libxine1

-> libxvid4

-> mp3gain

-> mpeg2dec

-> speex

-> twolame

-> vorbis-tools

-> vorbisgain

-> x264






Pour Mageia 2





Listes détaillées des codecs audio/video
Système 64 bits Système 32 bits
-> a52dec

-> faad2

-> ffmpeg

-> ffmpeg2theora

-> gstreamer0.10-a52dec

-> gstreamer0.10-amrnb

-> gstreamer0.10-cdio

-> gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia

-> gstreamer0.10-dirac

-> gstreamer0.10-dts

-> gstreamer0.10-dv

-> gstreamer0.10-faad

-> gstreamer0.10-farstream

-> gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-flac

-> gstreamer0.10-gme

-> gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs

-> gstreamer0.10-gsm

-> gstreamer0.10-lame

-> gstreamer0.10-mms

-> gstreamer0.10-mpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-musepack

-> gstreamer0.10-neon

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-base

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-good

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer0.10-pulse

-> gstreamer0.10-resindvd

-> gstreamer0.10-rtmp

-> gstreamer0.10-soup

-> gstreamer0.10-speex

-> gstreamer0.10-tools

-> gstreamer0.10-twolame

-> gstreamer0.10-voip

-> gstreamer0.10-wavpack

-> gstreamer0.10-x264

-> gstreamer0.10-xvid

-> flac

-> lame

-> lib64caca0

-> libdca-tools

-> lib64dvdcss2

-> lib64enca0

-> libquicktime-dv

-> libquicktime-faad

-> libquicktime-lame

-> libquicktime-x264

-> lib64xine1

-> lib64xvid4

-> mp3gain

-> mpeg2dec

-> speex

-> twolame

-> vorbis-tools

-> vorbisgain

-> x264 		-> a52dec

-> faad2

-> ffmpeg

-> ffmpeg2theora

-> gstreamer0.10-a52dec

-> gstreamer0.10-amrnb

-> gstreamer0.10-cdio

-> gstreamer0.10-cdparanoia

-> gstreamer0.10-dirac

-> gstreamer0.10-dts

-> gstreamer0.10-dv

-> gstreamer0.10-faad

-> gstreamer0.10-farstream

-> gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-flac

-> gstreamer0.10-gme

-> gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs

-> gstreamer0.10-gsm

-> gstreamer0.10-lame

-> gstreamer0.10-mms

-> gstreamer0.10-mpeg

-> gstreamer0.10-musepack

-> gstreamer0.10-neon

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-base

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-good

-> gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly

-> gstreamer0.10-pulse

-> gstreamer0.10-resindvd

-> gstreamer0.10-rtmp

-> gstreamer0.10-soup

-> gstreamer0.10-speex

-> gstreamer0.10-tools

-> gstreamer0.10-twolame

-> gstreamer0.10-voip

-> gstreamer0.10-wavpack

-> gstreamer0.10-x264

-> gstreamer0.10-xvid

-> flac

-> lame

-> libcaca0

-> libdca-tools

-> libdvdcss2

-> libenca0

-> libquicktime-dv

-> libquicktime-faad

-> libquicktime-lame

-> libquicktime-x264

-> libxine1

-> libxvid4

-> mp3gain

-> mpeg2dec

-> speex

-> twolame

-> vorbis-tools

-> vorbisgain

-> x264








Installation des codecs via les dépôts de MLO





Pour vous faciliter l'installation, les packageurs MLO vous ont construit et mis à disponibilité deux paquets RPM noarch.



Vous trouverez ces paquets dans les dépôts de MLO pour Mageia 2 et Mageia 3 dénommé task-codec et task-codec-tainted .



Toute la manipulation décrite précédemment sera exécutée automatiquement et sans que vous n'ayez quoi que ce soit à faire, hormis installer le paquet RPM bien sûr. ;-)



Dépôts_URPMI_MLO



Écrit par : david.david, Le: 17/06/11



Retour :Utiliser Mageia